Saturday, 4 August 2012

Career in Microbiology

Micro-organisms are little organisms that aren't visible through naked eye. These organisms embrace algae, bacteria, moulds, protozoa, yeasts and viruses. Generally they're even mentioned as microbes and are studied beneath microscope, being terribly microscopic in look .the science which deals with study of microbes is called as microbiology Microorganisms are indispensable elements of our ecosystem. They profit us in numerous types. The importance of microbiology and microbes is beyond rationalization. Our existence, health, food, agriculture and even industrial development are significantly addicted to them it could be production of food and drinks, leavening of bread, souring of milk and creating of wine and beer etc.
It’s a comprehensive study and is considered a research oriented field. The task of the microbiologist is to bring their role and importance to the human society
The type may vary from
Veterinary ,Food,Pharmaceutical ,Aero,Evolutionary,Industrial,Microbial physiology,Microbial genetics
, Environmental Medical microbiology

 The skill set and the eligibility

  • Applying scientific thought, rationales and approaches.
  • Expert use of high-tech microscopes and cutting-edge lab technologies
  • Investigative, recording and analysis techniques;
    conducting literature searches
  • The ability to simulate conditions and organisms using computers,
  • Critically evaluating information & laboratory investigations in safe, accountable and moral manner

Eligibility criteria 
Bachelor of Science after completing 10+2 from recognized board with botany, zoology or biology as one of the main subjects 

Post graduate course , one must have completed a bachelor’s degree (general or honors) from a recognized university

Ph. D level courses are also available
  • Note -The selection criteria could be  on the merit list , written test and interviews (not necessary)
  

Institutes offering the course
  • University of Pune, Faculty of Science, Ganeshkhind, Pune
  • University of Madras, Faculty of Science, Centenary Building, Chepauk,Tamil Nadu
  • University of Mumbai, M G Road, Fort, Mumbai
  • University of Mysore, Crawford Hall, Mysore
  • Bhavnagar University, Gujarat
  • Delhi University, Delhi 110007 Delhi
  • Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad
  • Kakatiya University, Andhra Pradesh
  • Karnataka University, Faculty of Science, Karnataka
  • Manipur University, Imphal Manipur
  • Goa University, Faculty of Science,Goa
  • Guru Nanak Dev University, Faculty of Science, Punjab
  • Gurukulakangri Vishwavidyalaya, Faculty of ScienceHardwar Uttar Pradesh
  • Gujarat University, Faculty of Science, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad
  • Orissa University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar 
  • Osmania University, Faculty of Science, Administrative Bldg, Hyderabad
  • Gulbarga University, Faculty of Science & Technology, Jnana Ganga, Karnataka
  • North Maharashtra University, Faculty of Science, Post Box No. 80, Umavinagar
  • Punjab University, Sector-14, Chandigarh 160014 Chandigarh
  • Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar Gujarat
  • Saurashtra University, Faculty of Science, University Road, Rajkot Gujarat
Benefit and remuneration
Health industry, food industry, research organizations, pharmaceuticals and chemical industries across the world offers many opportunities for the microbiologist as
  • Bacteriologist
  • Environmental microbiologists
  • Biochemist,
  • Food microbiologists
  • cell biologists
  • protozoolozigist/viorologists,
  • Industrial microbiologists,
  • geneticists
  • Immunologists
  • Parasitologists
  • Science Writer
  • Medical Microbiologists
  • Mycologists
  • Biotechnologist and
  • Last but the least Teachers /lecturer/professor/lab attendant
When it comes to package it is dependent on to the skills and the industry. The Scope for microbiologists is a lot of in developed countries like US, UK, Australia, France and Germany and one can earn around $30,000 to $70,000 per year
Indian market starts with the minimum package of 20k per month .Rest the amount goes up with year of experience!!


Is money stopping you from persuing higher studies?? How of education loan ??


Higher studies and specialization in certain fields call for additional financial support from time to time. There are years when students strived hard with the learning activities without any external support with financial issues. Today students can apply for loans from various sources which are obtained easily without much strain. Thus Student’s future education plans are supported with the availability of the educational loans that secures one’s life. The trend has further streamlined with the terms and conditions turned upside down. The Financial support is being offered for the most expensive professional courses (BE/BTech, MBBS, MBA, MS etc.) that require more initial payment to get started with Loans are being offered at lesser interest rates on various courses other than professional training. The expense coverage includes tuition fee, book fee, hostel charges, travel expenses, and many more based on the type of loan one opts for. Loans for education that are taken in abroad are also secure with medical supports and safety. On top of that Repayment of the loan is easier with flexible time duration after the course has got completed and even after getting placements.
Some of the types of educational loans offered are as follows

·         Undergraduate loans & Graduate/ professional students
 

This type of loan includes your Tuition, previous school fee, living expenses, books and other expenses like transportation costs.

  • Career development educational loans Career education loans are basically available for students who are attending the undergraduate career oriented programs at nationwide colleges and technical and trading schools. This type of loan includes your Tuition, previous school fee, living expenses, books and other expenses like transportation costs.
  • College parents loans  In case your child is currently studying and now working alongside, you can take up the loan by being a co signer. This type of loan can help you assist your child with any kind of undergraduate/graduate or career education plan in college. 
  • K 12 Parents loans It is basically available to parents and other adult relatives for their children who are attending non-public, private, religious, military elementary and secondary schools countrywide. This type of K 12 Parents loans include your child’s tuition fee, uniforms, previous school fee, living expenses, books and other expenses like transportation costs.
  • ** If not earning currently you may need a suitable cosigner, like a parent, friend or any relative or eligible adult.
Categories of loan

Most of the Banks and Financial Institutions in India have categorized Student Loans in two categories.

1. For Studies in India
Students can borrow up to Rs 4 lakh without providing any security or margin. A loan amount of Rs 4 lakhs to Rs 20 lakhs can be availed against a third-party guarantee. This loan comes with a five percent margin (what this means is that you will get five percent less the amount sanctioned as loan; you will have to put together the rest of the money). The maximum loan amount is 20 Lacs.

2. For Studies Abroad
Study Abroad - The maximum loan amount available is Rs 20 Lacs but with a margin amount of 15 percent (what this means, again, is that you will get 15 percent less the amount sanctioned as loan, you will have to put together the rest of the money).
** Only education loans above Rs 4 lakh require tangible collateral, security for the full value of the loan or third-party guarantee, depending on the amount.
** Some banks have tied up with specific institutions to provide education loans to students for select courses. In such cases, the banks may be willing to forgo collateral requirements.

Points of concerns
·         Loan should be taken from a bank located at your place of study so as to have a better access to funds than one located where you reside, unless it concerns overseas studies.
·         The repayment period starts only after six to twelve months after you begin your working life.

Eligibility criteria
·         The applicant should be an India National
·         The applicant must have secured admission to professional/ technical courses through Entrance Test/  Selection process
·         Secured admission to foreign university/ Institution

Documents needed
  • Mark sheets of the last qualifying examination
  • Proof of admission/ scholarship.
  • Schedule of expenses for the specified course.
  • Bank account statement for the last six months.
  • An income tax assessment order for the previous two years.
  • A brief statement of assets and liabilities of the co-borrower, which is usually the parent or guardian, and proof of income, if any.
  • If you are not an existing bank customer, you will also need to give proof of identity and residence.  
Note: the specific list of documents varies from bank to bank.

Tax implications
You start repaying the principal portion of the education loan six months to a year after finishing the course, or when you get a job, whichever is earlier.

Repayment is done on an EMI (equated monthly installments) basis at the time of starting the repayment.
Some banks will also allow you a moratorium on payment of interest. This means that you can defer payments of even the interest during this period.( interest is compounded quarterly and added to the principal sum for repayment.)
Note:
  • Banks offer lower interest rates if you start repayment during the moratorium period.
  • Education loans do not attract prepayment penalty
  • If you are unable to complete the course, you will have to start paying the EMIs immediately.
  • If you have opted for a floating rate loan, you cannot switch to a fixed rate option mid-course.
  • You can claim a deduction under section 80 E of the Income-Tax Act for the interest paid on an educational loan.
  • You will get the tax benefit on an education loan only if the loan is in your name and is taken for the purpose of higher education of yourself, your spouse or your children.(siblings not included)
  • You can get tax benefits only if the student loan is from a financial institution, bank or an approved charitable institution.
  • The course has to be for full-time studies (no part-time courses covered) for any graduate or post graduate course in engineering, medicine, management, or for post graduate course in applied sciences or pure sciences including mathematics and statistics.
  • Education loan interest rates are at 10.25% to 13%
  • The loan tenure for education loans and varies from one to five years.

Scholarship – Recognition for merit,an aid, a motivation, or a financial award?


Although the names or the reasons could be different for the scholarship but it serves only one purpose that is to help the deserving person to move ahead without any blockage in terms of financial needs.
  
Types of scholarship

Merit-based : These scholarships are usually granted to the "upper crust" of entering students, academically speaking  and are awarded by either private organizations or directly by a student's intended college.
Basis
  • a student's academic,
  • artistic,
  • athletic or other abilities
  • extracurricular activities and community service record
Need-based: as the name suggest these are awarded on the basis of student and family's financial record and will require applicants to fill out a Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to qualify if the scholarship is a federal award.

University Scholarships


Major-Specific Awards. For the performer in any specific field For instance aptitude for mathematics might be awarded a scholarship through that department at the university, provided they plan to pursue mathematics as a major course of study.
Fellowships. Some students may be granted fellowship money to pursue certain projects while at the university. For example, a student interested in performing research in chemistry may be awarded a fellowship. The university will grant funds for such a student to carry out research under the supervision of a faculty member.
·         Fellowships In India
·         Ramanujan Fellowships
·         J C BOSE NATIONAL FELLOWSHIPS
·         Fast Track Scheme for Young Scientists
·         Senior Research Associateship
·         Senior Research Associateship
·         International Fellowship In Forestry
·         Indian Institute of Advanced Study
·         Research Degree Studentship
·         JRF In Manipal University
·         Indian Institute of Advanced Study
·         Anna Cantenary Research Fellowships
·         Delhi Technological University
·         Post Doctroal Fellowships
·         Maulana Azad National Fellowship
·         Rajiv Gandhi National Fellowship
·         RAMALINGASWAMI Re- Entry FELLOWSHIP
·         Chief Minister's Fellowship Program
·         Government of Gujarat
·         Joint CSIR-UGC Test for Junior Research
·         Fellowship and Eligibility for Lectureship (NET)
·         KVPY Fellowship 2011

Athletic scholarships
Most colleges and universities offer scholarships to attract excellent athletes. The biggest scholarships usually go to athletes in major sports such as football, basketball or baseball. Scholarships are offered in other sports

Career-specific
These are scholarships awarded by a college or university to students planning to pursue a specific field of study. Often the most generous awards are given to students pursuing careers in high-need areas such as education or nursing.

Ethnicity and religious based Scholarships
Scholarship offered by any religious organizations such s mosques, churches, temple or any other religious institutions. These types of scholarships are not only for intelligent. Even this is also applicable for a needy person. 

Corporations Scholarships
Large corporations such as Chevron, Bank of America, and Westinghouse all offer college scholarships, as do many smaller companies. Requirements for corporate scholarships vary..

Private Scholarships
It is important to research scholarship opportunities outside the university. There are many options out there, such as FastAID.com. Use their free search to find private scholarships that you are eligible for. It's free! Also check out FreSch Free Scholarship Search.

 Scholarships In India
·         INSPIRE Scholarship - SCHOLARSHIP FOR HIGHER EDUCATION (SHE)
·         Post –Graduate Indira Gandhi Scholarship for
Single Girl Child for academic session 2011-13
·         IndianOil Academic Scholarships
·         Brihad Bharatiya Samaj Scholarships
·         PG Scholarship for Professional
Courses for SC & ST Candidates
·         IITB-Monash Research Academy - PhD Scholarships
·         Inlaks Research Travel Grants
 

International Scholarships
·         East Tennessee State University
·         International Students Academic Merit Scholarship
·         HSP Huygens Programme
·         MEXICAN GOVERNMENT SCHOLARSHIP-2012
·         Brendish Family Foundation Scholarships
·         PhD Scholarships For Projects
·         Within The Singapore
·         Netherlands Fellowship Programmes
·         Beachell-Borlaug International
·         Scholars Program
·         Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships Program
·         UNESCO - Keizo Obuchi Research Fellowships Programme
·         Charles Wallace India Trust Visiting Fellowship
·         Banting Postdoctoral Fellowships Program In Canada
·         Charles Wallace India Trust Visiting Fellowship
·         Banting Postdoctoral Fellowships Program In Canada
  
Awards & Competitions
·         Google Science Fair 2011
·         NASA Space Settlement Contest 2010
·         National Institute of Ocean Technology
·         Student Competition
·         Competition on Innovation for School Students
·         IBM - The Great Mind Challenge 2010
·         Tata Jagriti Yatra 2010
·         All India Creative Audio Script Contest
·         Award of Biotechnology
·         ThinkQuest International Competition
·         National Cyber Olympiad
·         National Science Olympiad
·         International Mathematics Olympiad
·         National Awards - 2010-11
·         National Level Science Talent Search Examination
·         USIEF - Fulbright Awards In Teaching Programme
                                                                                         
Scholarships are thus an opportunity for merited student for further studies and overall development for the nation.












Friday, 3 August 2012

Is your resume the best ??

Your personality speaks before you make any comment likewise your resume speaks before your personality get a chance to tell about yourself and most importantly the cover letter of your resume that gives an insight of your resume

Why cover letter?

When writing your cover letter (and resume), keep in mind that the reviewer is just fascinated by one thing; the facts. The only purpose of cover letter is to demonstrate that you just meet or exceed the wants listed within the job description and also that you’re fascinated by the position, which you're obtainable to simply accept the position if offered.
Excessive information and beautification of the same beyond this will be counterproductive as it dilutes the core purpose of the cover letter and resume.
The negative terminology that is why you left or are leaving an employer, etc should be avoided. Until specifically asked to mention of the salary expectation, it should be avoided as negotiation could be discussed later

Long paragraphs and a repetition of repeat your resume in the cover letter may frustrate or irritate the recruiter, it’s an introduction of yourself and an argument for why you're the most effective candidate

The goal is to demonstrate your written communication skills by writing an honest cover letter rather than copy and paste as it defines your written convincing communication skills as well

While writing the cover letter it is important to personalize it as per self and it is important to address it correctly to the concerned person. If needed do some sort of homework and research out the desired profile before making it

Remember It takes a few seconds; however will make your letter stand out.

The second most important thing is to keep the format of your resume straightforward and somewhat plain As it is tech savvy world it's necessary to This implies that you just ought to usually avoid fancy fonts, graphics and alternative "special effects"                                                        

An unhealthy resume greatly reduces your possibilities of landing interviews.

Points to be taken care while writing a resume are 
Font style and size

  • Use an easy font. Don’t use a beautify font.
  • Times New Roman are the "standard" fonts for business communication
  • A customary font size of ten and twelve points is the norm.
  • Avoid using charts, pictures, tables or graphs in your resume.

Keywords

The keywords that you use in your resume can verify how the employer finds your resume because the terms we tend to use during a net search. Keywords additionally embody alternative terms employers and recruiters hunt for, like people who describe education and skill.

Points to be highlighted
  •     Career statement
Your objective should be clear, well-defined and short-not more than 10-12 words.. It should be aimed towards getting a particular position in a specific industry. Thus your objective should talk about the following:
1.Position wanted
2.Functional area
3.Industry wanted
 
  • Job Titles
  • Skills and Responsibilities
  •  Education and Certifications
  •  Other tech skills
  • Major achievement and interest in brief
Last but not the least
CHECK AND RE-CHECK!
Check the facts, the grammar, and the spellings. One small mistake may cost you your job.



Target sucess in your career and job search

Making a career selection is one amongst the foremost tough and therefore the most significant choices we'll ever build in our lives as the entire foundation of the life is based and dependent on the same .This also reminds me of the famous quotes of Confusius –the Chinese philosopher "Choose a job you'll love and you'll never have to work another day in your life."
Ancient days were good or say bad as two option medical and engineering were like two roads to settle on between; these days the roads that lie before us are various, it's up to us to settle on the proper one. But the question to be given another thought is that if career choice has become a matter of choice, pressure, and need or by chance

It could be because of the lack of the knowledge, thought and deliberation. It this decisions is based on simply a couple of criteria that it carry a nice financial advantages and perks, however if you are doing not relish what you are doing then you're foolishly expending an outsized a part of your life...
Thus indeed it is important to raise certain queries on our career choice to map out our likings and potential and of course the passion .Such queries will certainly assist you eliminate the poor matches and assist you target the probabilities.
Sometimes too much of self analysis may results in nowhere but confusion. Thus arises the importance of career counselor but it is always best to seek some advices than to land in the world of dilemma.
Ability to raise several queries is indeed a necessity because it takes to clear your doubts concerning the profession. , concerning the work and its needs.
It's necessary to grasp what you're sensible at. Most people have imprecise ideas; by putting these ideas into action we will resolve the reality.
We would thus be helping you to have a look into varied career options and let your career choice not to be based mostly on your whims and fancies but potential and deserving .

Wednesday, 1 August 2012

Good in debating but afraid to face the group?? Let's have a GD


Think of a game..Let it be cricket, soccer or hockey..The idea is not to think of game and divert from the topic But they're relevant to grasp the nuances of a group Discussion. As during a game, where you play sort of a team and aim for a standard goal but there is always a man of the match likewise group Discussion is additionally primarily based on team work, incorporating views of various team members to achieve a standard goal. And the winner are those who present them in the best way..When ever you're in a very face to face group discussion be assured, perceive the subject and then placed on your views. At times, we tend to jump into a discussion while not bothering abundant concerning the topic matter, that's where we tend to go wrong!

Some homework is prepared for group discussion


- Have basic information concerning your space of interest.
- Prepare well concerning the doable questionnaires.
- Do somewhat bit analysis on the topic matter before happening to a discussion?
- Be clear in your thoughts and communicate your purpose well.
- Avoid being harsh or imposing your purpose on some one. You will keep your purpose in front of others by giving it subsequent proof however, cannot tell others to believe it.
- Be sturdy in your voice nonetheless polite in your execution of words.




A group discussion may be categorically divided into 3 totally different phases:

i. Initiation/ Introduction

ii.Body of the cluster discussion

iii. Summarisation/ Conclusion

The belief throughout t group discussion should be I  T A L L K  F A I R …How? Let's see..

 1)Initiative

A general trend amongst students is to start out a group  Discussion and find the initial kitty of points earmarked for the initiator. But that's a high risk-high come strategy.

Initiate a Discussion provided that you're well versed with the subject. If you begin and fail to contribute at regular intervals, it provides the impression that you simply started the group Discussion only for the sake of the initial points.

Also, if you fumble, stammer or misquote facts, it's going to work against you.

To make a good impression try too initiate but with tact and facts

 2) Team Player

Team is like together everyone achieves more. so being a team player is must . The purpose behind the GD is see how much team playing you have in you and how you present yourselves in a team.

 3) Assertiveness

You must place forth your purpose to the group in a very emphatic, positive and assured manner. Participants usually confuse assertiveness with aggressiveness.

Positive attitude is reflected in being assertive whereas aggressiveness gives an impact of negativity

 4) Leadership

In a group discussion there are chances when participants are unable to ascertain a correct rapport and don't speak abundant or get emotionally charged and therefore the discussion gets chaotic or where participants discuss the subject assertively by bearing on all its nuances and check out to achieve the target.

Here, a pacesetter would be somebody who facilitates the third scenario and gives the direction to the group he not only coordinates the hassle of the various team members within the cluster Discussion evokes and motivates team members to specific their views and keep interrupting in between with logic
the role should not be of coordinator but a leader who knows how to lead.

 5) Listening

group discussion is not all about speaking but listening is indeed important as it strikes a correct balance between expressing your concepts and imbibing concepts.

6) Knowledge /Creativity


An idea or a perspective that opens new horizons for discussion on the topic is often highly appreciated. Out of the box thinking is there when you have ample knowledge of the facts and you can put them in a unique way

7) Flexibility

You must be open to alternative concepts likewise on the analysis of your ideas: that's what flexibility is all regarding.

The art to win a GD is to be neutral Never ever begin your Discussion with a stand or a conclusion. Some participants tend to induce emotionally connected to the subject and take a stand either in favor or against the subject which should be avoided
by taking a stand, you've got already given your call while not discussing the subject at hand or paying attention to the views of your team members.
Being flexible is needed to tell that you are not a stubborn and obstinate person.

8) Awareness

Your awareness regarding your atmosphere (micro &macro) helps plenty in your discussion content that carries most weight age.

 9) Inspiring ability

A good discussion ought to incorporate views of all the team members.

Therefore team members need to be specific on their concepts however aren't obtaining the chance to try to do so, giving them a chance to specific their concepts or opinions are going to be seen as a positive trait.

 10) Reasoning Ability

Reasoning ability plays a very important role whereas expressing your opinions
this thing support that you have a solid reason behind each saying of yours and you know how to relate things so if/when needed you may transform the theoretical knowledge into practicality

 Some props that helps you to stand out completely

i. Quotes
ii. Definition
iii.Question
iv.Shock statement
v. Facts, figures and statistics
vi.Short story
vii.General statement

 Best scoring points

1. Initiation of debate,
2.Always keeping/trying tokeep discussion heading in the right direction
3. Conclusion on time
4. Your capability to stay your cool and listen likewise as putting your points.

So next time just keep the logic of I talk fair.. throughout and be on the wining side .





Which is the right college? Confused!!

College is a constituent part of an educational institutions per the Wikipedia statement . A college may be a degree-awarding tertiary educational institution, an institution within a federal university, an institution offering vocational education, or a secondary school but for students it is the place where they experience the most crucial part of their life and get groomed for the future life .

It is very important to be focused and clear with what college is to be selected and why.

For many of us the dilemma starts with the result and score which is the first criteria to get into any dream college of ours

The question that might bother us could be whether I will get admission in good college or not?

What decide a good college for me when there are 1000s of colleges near by and far away... First it should be made clear that which the right college is for me

Right defines itself



Remuneration (Placement) The first question which we always try to answer is that what there for me? When I Am spending this much amount would I be getting the right amount later?

Although placements cannot be the only preference as it depends on infrastructure, faculty, facilities provided by college to it's student, college rank, past performance of the students in company, and last but not the least individual talent and personality and many more factors yet it is the most researchable thing and one should have a clear picture for the same before deciding a good or bad name for self.

 Infrastructure: it include classroom, administrative building, workshop, computer labs, various laboratories etc and not merely the looks and feel of the building .Although the tangible assets but are to be taken care of as an healthy environment is must for the healthy upbringing

Guiders (faculties and facilities)

The role of a mentor or a guider is beyond explanation. When it comes to faculty professors, reader, lecturer, teacher-student ratio, visiting faculty, teaching experience etc. make the complete definition of the same further the support aided by teachers is complimented with the other facilities like  Library, Internet, intranet, hostels, seminar halls, dispensary, student clubs, gym etc.


Hobbies (extra curricular activities support)

Hobbies makes a man complete as no one can be confined to books 24x7 thus something is needed to keep the light within and complete the personality development Extra curricular activities play a very important role in the same So have a look about extra activities provided by college like, annual function, sport function, students club, seminars and workshops, industrial training, social activities, NCC, NSS etc.

Targeted location

Location is not hindrance these days as students and parent s have become open minded .a location cannot be the hurdles when it comes to the study of choice so it should be given the least importance



How to be clear of the factors mentioned above?

With the advent of tech development it is now very easy to get the detail of any college institute in seconds

Just need to visit their site, seek some advice from senior. Governmental support to education has led to many helpline centers and there are many counselor available to help the students. If feasible a personal visit should be made before finalizing the decision.

What is good college or course?

Again the answer is fully on interest. At the end you would land up with a degree with your talents and skills as per the course studied ,the skills you have would help you to decide if a course is to be given preference or not

This decision should not be made under influence.

Does my fav college have the course that I am looking for?

There you need to do some ground work and study thoroughly the college site and then decide why a college is of my interest. Is this the facilities and infrastructure or my interest in the particular course?

Now what could be the factors to think of what is my favorite course?

The answer is if you really know what are you up to ,college reputation does make a difference but at the end it is your caliber to decide on to your career ahead .the clarity should be on the courses first

The criteria could be:
Your interest

It is important as until and unless you are not sure of your own choice it would remain burden to get rid of, pass the exam and enter into a company to serve them like animals and remain in the rat race. Interest should be deiced based on aptitude and skills for the course. Marks cannot be the basis of interest so is the money or else tension, stress, dissatisfaction are inevitable

Job opportunities

Do some research and find the most lucrative and prosperous industry or the sector in terms of growth and opportunities. Branches like computer science, Information Technology and electronics have an edge over other so are most preferable but the importance of other branches cannot be neglected .the only difference is that they may be least explored and if explored may open plethora of opportunities in that particular sector .

Money or financial remuneration


It is directly proportional to your own caliber although it is assumed that the branches like computer science, Information Technology or electronics (which are the most preferred choice of students) mechanical, electrical, chemical or production, civil etc may fetch you good money but then at the end what you get is based on what you deserve .

Parent wish

Although time has changed and the parents have given full liberty to their children to choose their career but still somewhere there is some expectation. It should be taken care of but considering that other factors should support your decision. After all going in favor of parental wish is to keep them happy but as long as you are confident of your decision the end result would be good only

If later I analyze this stream/branch is not meant for me

To not to be in such situation I is advisable to be clear of the points mentioned above but still if anything like this happens there are two options available

Branch sliding

It depends on your luck as if by any reason if any seat remain vacant and your marks are supportive enough to help you in sliding .Thus the key factors are

No. of seat vacant
Your rank

Branch change

It is for the meritorious student to change their branch but rules are different from institute to institute
Thus at the end of second semester Minimum no of marks/CGPA(combined grand performance index)secured  in your first year is the decisive factor plus Max. no of seat available for branch change.



But still if due to any reason the branch is not change create a solution for yourself, develop interest and explore the career opportunities in that field.
The key to success is to find the Next Opportunity in every NO :)

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